Tuesday, July 29, 2014

Look English to Malay

look
noun
1.
expression, appearance,
kelihatan;

(in so's eyes)
terbayang:

a terrified look on his face,
wajahnya yang kelihatan takut;

there was a worried look in his eyes,
terbayang rasa bimbang di  matanya;

2.

(in plural) appearance,
(paras) rupa:
it is wrong to judge people by their looks alone,
adalah  salah mengukur seseorang berdasarkan paras rupanya semata-mata;

she's the type who's always concerned about her looks,
dia orang yang sentiasa mementingkan rupanya;

3.
visit,
lawatan:

the  Borobudur is well worth a look,
berbaloi membuat lawatan ke Borobudur;

4.
(a particular fashion or  style)
gaya, stail;

(of clothes)
fesyen:

the decorative details have an art-nouveau look,
hiasan itu  mempunyai gaya art-nouveau;

the Safari look,
stail Safari;

the baggy look is still popular,
fesyen  gedoboh masih popular;

by the look (s) of someone / something.
from the look (s) of someone / something.
 /memandangkan, melihatkan/ keadaan:

by the look of the sky, it's  going to rain,
memandangkan keadaan langit, nampaknya hari akan hujan;

give someone a look,
memandang seseorang:

she gave him a look of disdain,
dia memandangnya dengan rasa hina;

give something a new look,
memberi sesuatu wajah baru:

the old building is to be given a new look,
bangunan lama itu akan diberi  wajah baru;

have a look,
a. also take a look,
direct one's eyes towards,
melihat, menengok, memandang:

she had a look at the mess and held up her hands in despair,
dia menengok keadaan yang berselerak  itu dan mengangkat tangannya sambil mengeluh;

he leaned forward to take a closer look at the  exhibit,
dia tunduk untuk melihat barang pameran dgn lebih dekat;

b. also take a look, read, usually fairly  quickly,
menengok, membaca [sesuatu] sekali lalu, melihat:

I've only had a quick look at the article,
saya  menengok makalah itu sekali lalu sahaja;

please have a look at the work I've done,
tolong lihat kerja  yang telah saya buat;

c. also take a look, examine especially by an expert,
memeriksa:

a doctor should take a  look at her knee,
lututnya harus diperiksa oleh doktor;

d. also take a look, search,
mencari, menengok:

have another look in the cupboard; you probably missed it the first time,
cari lagi sekali dlm almari;  mungkin pertama kali kamu tidak nampak;

e. also take a look, direct one's attention to,
melihat:

to  understand the problem, we must take a look at the events leading up to the riots,
untuk memahami  masalah itu, kita haruslah melihat peristiwa-peristiwa yang telah mengakibatkan rusuhan tersebut;

f.  have a particular appearance or expression,
kelihatan;

have a particular appearance or expression, (in one's eyes)
terbayang:

the town has a  gloomy look about it,
seluruh bandar itu kelihatan suram;

she has had a sad look in her eyes for the past  few days,
kesedihan terbayang di matanya beberapa hari kebelakangan ini;

like the look of,
senang  dengan

+ approp n:

I don't like the look of the hotel at all,
saya sama sekali tidak senang dengan keadaan  hotel itu;

lose one's looks, (of a woman)
kecantikan seseorang telah pudar;

lose one's looks, (of a man)
ketampanan seseorang telah  pudar:

although she's sixty, she still hasn't lost her looks,
walaupun usianya enam puluh tahun,  kecantikannya belum pudar;

one look at /someone., something/,
sekali /pandang, lihat, tengok/ pada /seseorang, sesuatu/:

one look at  her, convinced me she was not well,
sekali pandang padanya membuat saya percaya bahawa dia  tidak sihat;

vi 1.
direct the eyes in particular direction,
melihat, memandang, menengok:

look carefully before  you cross the road,
pandang dengan hati-hati sebelum melintas jalan;

don't look until I tell you,
jangan  tengok sehingga saya memberitahu kamu;

he looked around but couldn't see his mother anywhere,
dia memandang sekeliling tetapi tidak nampak ibunya di mana-mana;

he looked up at the starry sky,
dia memandang ke atas pada langit yang penuh dengan bintang;

when I asked him about it, he just looked  down,
apabila saya bertanya tentang perkara itu, dia hanya memandang ke bawah;

2. seem, nampak,
kelihatan:

the countryside looks beautiful in spring,
kawasan luar bandar kelihatan cantik pada musim  bunga;

he looked sick when I saw him yesterday,
dia kelihatan tidak sihat semasa saya berjumpa  dengannya semalam;

she's thirty-two but she looks forty,
umurnya tiga puluh dua tahun, tetapi dia  nampak seperti berusia empat puluh tahun;

the baby's looking well,
bayi itu kelihatan sihat;

3.
search,
mencari:

I looked everywhere but I still can't find it,
saya telah mencarinya di merata-rata tempat,  tetapi tidak menjumpainya;

4.
face,
/menghadap, menghala, mengarah/ (ke):

the church looks east,
gereja itu menghadap ke timur;

a row of wooden huts look towards the sea,
sederet rumah papan  menghala ke laut;

vt
observe, notice,
melihat, menengok:

look how nice the room is!,
lihatlah betapa cantiknya bilik  ini!;

look where you left your wallet!,
tengok di mana kamu tinggalkan dompetmu!;

look (here), [not translated]; (indicates annoyance, irritation)
tengok sini:

look, Peter, I won't be around for  the next couple of days. Do you mind feeding my cat?, Peter,
saya tidak ada di sini buat beberapa  hari. Boleh tolong beri kucing saya makan?;

look here, I've got a lot of work to do. I don't want to be  disturbed!,
dengar sini! Saya ada banyak kerja. Jangan ganggu saya!;

look alike,
/kelihatan, nampak/  serupa:

the sisters look very alike,
dua adik-beradik itu kelihatan sangat serupa;

look alive,
cepat (sikit):

look alive! The train leaves in ten minutes time,
cepat! Kereta api akan bertolak dlm masa sepuluh  minit lagi;

look bad, not look good,
/nampak, kelihatan/
+ approp adj:

it will look bad if he doesn't attend  the meeting,
nampak tidak elok kalau dia tidak hadir dlm mesyuarat itu;

things don't look at all good for  him,
nasibnya nampak tidak berapa baik;

look one's best,
/kelihatan, nampak/ + approp adj:

she looks her best in yellow,
dia kelihatan cantik apabila memakai pakaian berwarna kuning;

she wasn't looking her best when I last saw her,
dia kelihatan tidak menarik apabila kali terakhir saya melihatnya;

look  good,
/nampak(nya), kelihatan/
+ approp adj:

you look good in pastel colours, you should wear them  more often,
kamu nampak cantik kalau memakai pakaian berwarna pastel, kamu patut memakai  warna-warna itu lebih kerap lagi;

so far everything looks good,
setakat ini keadaan nampaknya baik;

the idea looks good but will it work?,
idea itu nampak elok, tetapi bolehkah dilaksanakan?;

look like, a.  indicated by appearance that
(something is the case or something is going to happen)
nampaknya:

it looks like fun,
nampaknya menyeronokkan;

it looks like a storm is brewing,
nampaknya ribut akan berlaku;

that  horse looks like winning,
kuda itu nampaknya akan menang;

b. seem to be, have the appearance  of,
/nampak, kelihatan/ seperti:

he looks like a school teacher,
dia kelihatan seperti guru sekolah;

she looks like  a Japanese to me,
pada saya, dia kelihatan spt orang Jepun;

it looks like a leech,
binatang itu nampak  seperti lintah;

look ones again,
/sihat, pulih/ seperti sediakala:

his long illness left him very weak and only  recently has he begun to look himself again,
penyakitnya yang berlarutan menyebabkan dia begitu  lemah dan hanya kebelakangan ini saja dia sihat seperti sediakala;

look sharp,
(colloq) hurry up,
cepat:

you'd better look sharp, the captain's coming round on an inspection,
baik kamu cepat, kapten akan  datang untuk membuat pemeriksaan;

look someone up and down,
memandang seseorang dari atas ke bawah:

he looked  me up and down without saying a word,
dia memandang saya dari atas ke bawah tanpa sepatah kata  pun;

be looking to do something,

a. try to do something,
mencuba

+ approp v:

the factory is looking to increase its  production this year,
kilang itu mencuba meningkatkan pengeluarannya tahun ini;

b. (colloq)
plan,
merancang hendak

+ approp v:

if you're looking to buy a new sofa, you'd better compare the  prices first,
jika kamu merancang hendak membeli sofa baru, lebih baik kamu membandingkan  harganya dulu;

what does /someone, something/ look like,
what /someone, something/ looks like,
bagaimana rupa /seseorang, sesuatu/:

what  does the house look like now?,
bagaimana rupa rumah itu sekarang?;

what a beautiful dress! I'd love  to see what she looks like in it,
cantiknya baju! Saya ingin melihat bagaimana rupanya apabila dia  memakai baju itu;

look around,
a.
see vi (sense 1. );

look around,
b. search,
mencari(-cari):

I am still looking around for a suitable  house,
saya masih mencari-cari rumah yang sesuai;

she has been looking around for a job that will give  her the opportunity to travel,
dia masih mencari-cari kerja yang dapat memberinya peluang  melancong;

c. survey,
melihat-lihat, menengok-nengok:

"Can I help you, madam?" "Thank you.  I'm just looking around",
"Boleh saya tolong puan?" "Tak mengapa. Saya cuma menengok-nengok  sahaja";

look after oneself,
menjaga diri (sendiri):

he's the type who could look after himself,
dia jenis orang yang boleh  menjaga dirinya sendiri;

look after someone,
take care of or be responsible for someone,
menjaga seseorang:

who is  going to look after the children next week while you're away?,
siapakah yang akan menjaga anak-anak  kamu minggu depan semasa kamu tidak ada?;


look after something,

a. be responsible for something,
menjaga sesuatu:

the  main responsibility of a member of parliament is to look after the interests of his constituents,
tanggungjawab utama ahli parlimen adalah menjaga kepentingan penduduk di kawasan pilihan  rayanya;

b. temporarily take charge of so's property etc,
tolong tengok:

would you mind looking  after my luggage while I go downstairs and buy a newspaper?,
bolehkah kamu tolong tengok beg  saya semasa saya pergi ke bawah untuk membeli akhbar?;

c.
pay bill etc,
menjelaskan sesuatu:

let me look  after the bill,
biar saya yang menjelaskan bil itu;

d.
be in charge of something,
/mengurus, mengatur/ sesuatu:

the  arrangements for the exhibition are being looked after by the committee,
persiapan pertunjukan akan  diurus oleh jawatankuasa itu;

look ahead,
memandang ke hadapan:

it's good for you to look ahead and plan wisely,
adalah baik kamu  memandang ke hadapan dan merancang dgn bijak;

look ahead to the future,
memandang ke  hadapan,
merenung masa depan;

look at something,
a.
direct one's eyes at something,
/melihat, menengok, memandang/ sesuatu:

just look at the view, isn't it  beautiful?,
cuba lihat pemandangan itu, cantik bukan?;

b.
examine or direct one's attention to something,
[various translations]:

the idea is worth looking at more closely,
idea itu patut dikaji dgn lebih teliti;

you'd better get the doctor to look at the nasty sore on your arm,
baik kamu pergi berjumpa doktor  supaya bengkak yang teruk di lengan kamu itu dapat diperiksa;

I'll try and look at your draft this  afternoon,
saya akan mencuba menyemak draf kamu petang ini;

c. take a point of view about something,
melihat sesuatu:

we must look at this question from both sides,
kita harus melihat persoalan ini dari kedua-dua sudut;

he looks at life very differently now,
dia melihat kehidupan berlainan sekali sekarang ini;

d.
(usually in negative construction)
consider something as acceptable,
menimbangkan sesuatu:

I wouldn't even look  at his proposal,
saya langsung tidak akan menimbangkan cadangannya;

e. establish value of  something,
/menilai, mentaksir/ sesuatu:

why don't you get a jeweller to look at the stone and tell you what it's  worth?,
mengapa tidak mendapatkan seorang tukang emas untuk mentaksir permata ini dan  memberitahu kamu nilainya?;

to look at /someone., something/,
jika /dipandang, dilihat, ditengok/ pada /rupa,  keadaan/:

to look at that car, you wouldn't think it's still roadworthy,
jika dilihat pada keadaannya,  kamu tidak percaya bahawa kereta itu masih boleh digunakan di jalan raya;

to look at him you wouldn't  think he was a professor,
jika dilihat pada rupanya, kamu tidak percaya dia profesor;

look away,
/berpaling, memandang, melihat/ ke arah lain,
berpalis, memalis:

she bashfully looked away,
dia tersipu-sipu berpalis;

lookback,
a.
look behind one,
menoleh (ke belakang),
/melihat, menengok, memandang/ ke belakang:

he looked back to see who was following him,
dia memandang ke belakang untuk melihat siapa yang  mengekorinya;

b.
reflect, remember,
/mengenang, mengingat/ kembali:

many old people enjoy  looking back on the past,
banyak orang tua yang suka mengenang kembali masa lalu mereka;

/never,  not/ look back,
terus maju:

since the release of their successful first album, the group has never looked  back,
selepas keluarnya album pertama mereka yang menghasilkan kejayaan, mereka terus maju;

look beyond something,
a.
direct one's eyes past something,
memandang terus melepasi sesuatu:

if you look beyond the palm  tree, you can see the gate,
jika kamu memandang terus melepasi pokok kelapa itu, kamu akan  nampak pagar;

b.
project one's thoughts past the present circumstances,
melihat lebih jauh daripada sesuatu:

it is important to look beyond these initial problems and plan for future possibilities,
adalah penting  melihat lebih jauh daripada masalah awal dan merancang kemungkinan-kemungkinan masa depan;

look down /on, upon/,
a.
(of something that is placed at a higher level than),
/menghadap, menghala/ ke:

the  house is perched high on a cliff, looking down on the sea,
rumah itu terletak di cenuram yang tinggi  dan menghadap ke laut;

b. disapprove of, feel superior to,
memandang rendah pada:

people who look  down on others are very snobbish,
orang yang memandang rendah pada orang lain sangat angkuh;

look for someone, try to find someone,
mencari seseorang:

the police are looking for the missing girl,
pihak polis sedang  mencari budak perempuan yang hilang itu;

look for something
a.
try to find smething,
mencari sesuatu:

if you're looking for a  job, you might try the shop across the road,
jika kamu sedang mencari pekerjaan, cuba memohon  di kedai di seberang jalan;

b.
hope to get something,
mengharapkan sesuatu:

it's too soon to be looking for a  return on your money,
terlalu awal untuk mengharapkan keuntungan bagi wang kamu itu;

look  for /trouble, a fight, etc/, (colloq)
mencari /susah, pasal, dll/:

don't pester him like that. You're  only looking for trouble!,
jangan desak dia begitu. Kamu hanya mencari susah!;

look forward to, await with pleasure,
tidak sabar-sabar

look forward to
+ approp v;
(in business correspondence)
berharap;
(in negative construction) keberatan:

they were looking forward to the weekend,
mereka  tidak sabar-sabar menunggu cuti hujung minggu;

I am looking forward to hearing from you in the near  future,
saya berharap akan mendapat jawapan daripada pihak tuan tidak lama lagi;

I'm not looking forward  to meeting him again,
saya keberatan untuk menemuinya lagi;

look in, pay short visit,
menjenguk, menjengah;

(of doctor etc)
melawat:

we shall look in next time we're  in town,
kami akan jenguk lain kali apabila kami berada di bandar;

look someone in the /eye, face/,
berani  memandang seseorang:

she could not look me in the eye after what had happened,
dia tidak berani  memandang saya selepas apa yang telah berlaku;

look in on someone, (colloq) ,
/menjenguk, menjengah/ seseorang;
(of doctor etc)
doktor melawat / memeriksa seseorang:

the doctor says  he's going to look in on you tomorrow,
doktor berkata dia akan melawat kamu esok;

look into,
a. (colloq) drop in,
singgah di:

I'll look into the club on my way home and see if he's there,
saya akan singgah di kelab itu dalam perjalanan pulang dan tengok kalau-kalau dia ada di situ;

b.
(examine)
mengkaji;

(investigate)
menyiasat:

you'd better look more carefully into it,
lebih baik  kamu melihat perkara itu dgn lebih teliti;

when the irregularities were brought to the attention of  the Minister, he promised to look into it,
apabila perkara-perkara yang tidak kena itu dikemukakan kepada  Menteri, beliau berjanji akan menyiasatnya;

look on, be a spectator,
memandang, melihat, menengok;

look on, be a spectator,  (at a sporting event)
menonton,  menyaksikan:

I don't want to play but would like to look on if I may,
saya tidak mahu bermain tetapi  hanya mahu menonton saja kalau boleh;

he said nothing but just looked on, smiling all the while,
dia  tidak berkata-kata tetapi memandang saja dan tersenyum;

look on the bright side,
fikir yang /elok-elok,  baik-baik/:

why don't you look on the bright side, you're still young and healthy,
mengapa kamu tidak  fikir yang elok-elok, kamu masih muda dan sihat;

look /on, upon/ /someone, something/ as,
/menganggap, memandang/ /seseorang, sesuatu/ sebagai:

he looks on him as one of his best  friends,
dia menganggapnya sebagai salah seorang sahabat yang paling karib;

look /on, upon/ /someone, something/ with,
memandang /seseorang, sesuatu/ dengan:

he looked on the whole idea with distrust,
dia  memandang gagasan itu dengan rasa curiga;

look /onto, out on/,
/menghala, menghadap, mengarah/ ke:

the balcony looks onto the garden,
langkan  itu menghadap ke taman;

look out,
a. (usually imperative)
be careful,
jaga-jaga, hati-hati, awas:

look out! You nearly hit me with that piece  of wood,
hati-hati! Kayu itu hampir terkena saya;

b.
also look out of, direct one's eyes outside  something,
/melihat, memandang/ ke luar:

he looked out the window,
dia memandang ke luar tingkap;

look something  out,
memilih sesuatu:

she looked out some old clothes for the jumble sale,
dia memilih beberapa helai  pakaian lama untuk jualan lambak itu;

look out for,
mencari:

we must look out for him while we're there,
kami mesti mencarinya sementara  kami masih berada di sana;

I've been looking out for a chair like that for a long time,
sudah lama  saya mencari kerusi seperti itu;

to look out for new talent,
mencari bakat baru;

look over something,
a.
direct one's eyes over something,
/melihat, memandang, menengok/ melepasi sesuatu;

direct one's eyes over one's spectacles,
/melihat, memandang, menengok/ [seseorang, sesuatu] dari atas [cermin mata]:

I looked over the  fence,
saya melihat melepasi pagar itu;

the old man looked over the top of his spectacles at the noisy  children,
orang tua tersebut memandang budak-budak yang membuat bising itu dari atas cermin  matanya;

b. have a view of something,
/menghala, mengarah, menghadap/ ke sesuatu;

look something over,
a.
inspect, go  over something, usually quickly,
/menengok-nengok, meninjau-ninjau/ sesuatu:

we spent about ten minutes looking  over the house,
lebih kurang 10 minit kami menengok-nengok rumah itu;

b. examine something carefully,
memeriksa, meneliti:

will you look over these claims and give me your opinion,
bolehkah kamu teliti  tuntutan ini dan memberi pandangan kamu tentangnya;

a.look round,
see look around (sense a.);

b.
look behind oneself,
menoleh ke belakang:

I dropped my book  and the man in front looked round and glared at me,
buku saya jatuh lalu lelaki di hadapan saya  menoleh ke belakang sambil merenung dgn marah;

c.
observe cautiously round,
/melihat,  memandang, menengok/ di balik:

he looked round the pillar furtively but there was no one in sight,
dia curi-curi melihat di balik tiang itu, tetapi tidak ada sesiapa pun di situ;

look round something, be shown  round something,
/melihat-lihat, menengok-nengok/ di:

they had only one hour to look round the museum,
mereka hanya ada satu jam untuk melihat-lihat di muzium itu;

look through someone,
look without seeming to notice either on purpose or unintentionally,

/melihat,  memandang/ seolah-olah tidak perasan seseorang:

I greeted him but he looked straight through me,
saya  menyapanya tetapi dia memandang seolah-olah tidak perasan saya;

look through something,

a.
direct one's eyes  through something,
/melihat, memandang, menengok/ [sesuatu] melalui sesuatu;

(through a hole, keyhole,  etc),
/mengintai, melihat, menengok/ melalui sesuatu:

she stood looking through the open window at the  stormy sea,
dia berdiri memandang laut yang bergelora melalui tingkap yang terbuka;

I looked through  the keyhole but could not see anything,
saya mengintai melalui lubang kunci itu tetapi tidak nampak  apa-apa;

b.
glance through something,
/melihat, memandang/ sesuatu sekali /imbas, lalu/:

look through the  magazine and see if you can find the article,
lihat majalah itu sekali lalu dan tengok sama ada  kamu dapat mencari makalah itu;

c.
read something written, printed, etc carefully,
menyemak sesuatu:

he  didn't have the time to look through his work before handing it in,
dia tidak ada masa untuk menyemak  kerjanya sebelum menghantarnya;

look to,
a.
take care of,
menjaga:

we have to look to our environment for the sake of future generations,
kita harus menjaga alam sekitar kita demi generasi yang akan datang;

b. rely on, expect,
mengharapkan:

we look to our friends and allies for help,
kami mengharapkan bantuan rakan dan  sekutu kami;

look to the future,
memikirkan masa hadapan:

you must look to the future rather than  dwelling on the past,
lebih baik kamu memikirkan masa hadapan daripada mengenangkan masa  lampau;

look to it that,
pastikan sesuatu:

you'd better look to it that your work is finished by tomorrow,

pastikan kerja kamu siap esok;

look towards,

a.
direct one's eyes towards,
/memandang, melihat/ ke arah:

if you look towards that tall  tree on the left...,
jika kamu pandang ke arah pokok yang tinggi di sebelah kiri itu...;

b. face in the  direction of,
/menghala, menghadap, mengarah/ ke:

the back of the house looks towards the river,
bahagian belakang rumah itu menghala ke sungai;

look up,
a.
see vi (sense 1.);

b. (colloq) improve,
/bertambah, semakin/ baik:

at last, things are looking up for them,
akhirnya, keadaan mereka bertambah baik;

look someone up,
(colloq)
pay someone a  visit,
/menjenguk, menengok/ seseorang:

if you ever come here again, do look us up,
jika kamu datang ke  sini lagi, jenguklah kami;

look something up,
seek certain information (usually in reference book)
mencari sesuatu:

if  you do not know the meaning of a word, you should look it up in the dictionary,
jika kamu tidak tahu  akan makna suatu perkataan, kamu harus mencarinya dlm kamus;

look up to someone, respect someone,
menghormati seseorang:

the younger pupils usually look up to the school prefects,
pelajar-pelajar yang lebih muda biasanya menghormati pengawas-pengawas sekolah.

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