noun
1.
expression, appearance,
kelihatan;
(in so's eyes)
terbayang:
a terrified look on his face,
wajahnya yang kelihatan takut;
there was a worried look in his eyes,
terbayang rasa bimbang di matanya;
2.
(in plural) appearance,
(paras) rupa:
it is wrong to judge people by their looks alone,
adalah salah mengukur seseorang berdasarkan paras rupanya semata-mata;
she's the type who's always concerned about her looks,
dia orang yang sentiasa mementingkan rupanya;
3.
visit,
lawatan:
the Borobudur is well worth a look,
berbaloi membuat lawatan ke Borobudur;
4.
(a particular fashion or style)
gaya, stail;
(of clothes)
fesyen:
the decorative details have an art-nouveau look,
hiasan itu mempunyai gaya art-nouveau;
the Safari look,
stail Safari;
the baggy look is still popular,
fesyen gedoboh masih popular;
by the look (s) of someone / something.
from the look (s) of someone / something.
/memandangkan, melihatkan/ keadaan:
by the look of the sky, it's going to rain,
memandangkan keadaan langit, nampaknya hari akan hujan;
give someone a look,
memandang seseorang:
she gave him a look of disdain,
dia memandangnya dengan rasa hina;
give something a new look,
memberi sesuatu wajah baru:
the old building is to be given a new look,
bangunan lama itu akan diberi wajah baru;
have a look,
a. also take a look,
direct one's eyes towards,
melihat, menengok, memandang:
she had a look at the mess and held up her hands in despair,
dia menengok keadaan yang berselerak itu dan mengangkat tangannya sambil mengeluh;
he leaned forward to take a closer look at the exhibit,
dia tunduk untuk melihat barang pameran dgn lebih dekat;
b. also take a look, read, usually fairly quickly,
menengok, membaca [sesuatu] sekali lalu, melihat:
I've only had a quick look at the article,
saya menengok makalah itu sekali lalu sahaja;
please have a look at the work I've done,
tolong lihat kerja yang telah saya buat;
c. also take a look, examine especially by an expert,
memeriksa:
a doctor should take a look at her knee,
lututnya harus diperiksa oleh doktor;
d. also take a look, search,
mencari, menengok:
have another look in the cupboard; you probably missed it the first time,
cari lagi sekali dlm almari; mungkin pertama kali kamu tidak nampak;
e. also take a look, direct one's attention to,
melihat:
to understand the problem, we must take a look at the events leading up to the riots,
untuk memahami masalah itu, kita haruslah melihat peristiwa-peristiwa yang telah mengakibatkan rusuhan tersebut;
f. have a particular appearance or expression,
kelihatan;
have a particular appearance or expression, (in one's eyes)
terbayang:
the town has a gloomy look about it,
seluruh bandar itu kelihatan suram;
she has had a sad look in her eyes for the past few days,
kesedihan terbayang di matanya beberapa hari kebelakangan ini;
like the look of,
senang dengan
+ approp n:
I don't like the look of the hotel at all,
saya sama sekali tidak senang dengan keadaan hotel itu;
lose one's looks, (of a woman)
kecantikan seseorang telah pudar;
lose one's looks, (of a man)
ketampanan seseorang telah pudar:
although she's sixty, she still hasn't lost her looks,
walaupun usianya enam puluh tahun, kecantikannya belum pudar;
one look at /someone., something/,
sekali /pandang, lihat, tengok/ pada /seseorang, sesuatu/:
one look at her, convinced me she was not well,
sekali pandang padanya membuat saya percaya bahawa dia tidak sihat;
vi 1.
direct the eyes in particular direction,
melihat, memandang, menengok:
look carefully before you cross the road,
pandang dengan hati-hati sebelum melintas jalan;
don't look until I tell you,
jangan tengok sehingga saya memberitahu kamu;
he looked around but couldn't see his mother anywhere,
dia memandang sekeliling tetapi tidak nampak ibunya di mana-mana;
he looked up at the starry sky,
dia memandang ke atas pada langit yang penuh dengan bintang;
when I asked him about it, he just looked down,
apabila saya bertanya tentang perkara itu, dia hanya memandang ke bawah;
2. seem, nampak,
kelihatan:
the countryside looks beautiful in spring,
kawasan luar bandar kelihatan cantik pada musim bunga;
he looked sick when I saw him yesterday,
dia kelihatan tidak sihat semasa saya berjumpa dengannya semalam;
she's thirty-two but she looks forty,
umurnya tiga puluh dua tahun, tetapi dia nampak seperti berusia empat puluh tahun;
the baby's looking well,
bayi itu kelihatan sihat;
3.
search,
mencari:
I looked everywhere but I still can't find it,
saya telah mencarinya di merata-rata tempat, tetapi tidak menjumpainya;
4.
face,
/menghadap, menghala, mengarah/ (ke):
the church looks east,
gereja itu menghadap ke timur;
a row of wooden huts look towards the sea,
sederet rumah papan menghala ke laut;
vt
observe, notice,
melihat, menengok:
look how nice the room is!,
lihatlah betapa cantiknya bilik ini!;
look where you left your wallet!,
tengok di mana kamu tinggalkan dompetmu!;
look (here), [not translated]; (indicates annoyance, irritation)
tengok sini:
look, Peter, I won't be around for the next couple of days. Do you mind feeding my cat?, Peter,
saya tidak ada di sini buat beberapa hari. Boleh tolong beri kucing saya makan?;
look here, I've got a lot of work to do. I don't want to be disturbed!,
dengar sini! Saya ada banyak kerja. Jangan ganggu saya!;
look alike,
/kelihatan, nampak/ serupa:
the sisters look very alike,
dua adik-beradik itu kelihatan sangat serupa;
look alive,
cepat (sikit):
look alive! The train leaves in ten minutes time,
cepat! Kereta api akan bertolak dlm masa sepuluh minit lagi;
look bad, not look good,
/nampak, kelihatan/
+ approp adj:
it will look bad if he doesn't attend the meeting,
nampak tidak elok kalau dia tidak hadir dlm mesyuarat itu;
things don't look at all good for him,
nasibnya nampak tidak berapa baik;
look one's best,
/kelihatan, nampak/ + approp adj:
she looks her best in yellow,
dia kelihatan cantik apabila memakai pakaian berwarna kuning;
she wasn't looking her best when I last saw her,
dia kelihatan tidak menarik apabila kali terakhir saya melihatnya;
look good,
/nampak(nya), kelihatan/
+ approp adj:
you look good in pastel colours, you should wear them more often,
kamu nampak cantik kalau memakai pakaian berwarna pastel, kamu patut memakai warna-warna itu lebih kerap lagi;
so far everything looks good,
setakat ini keadaan nampaknya baik;
the idea looks good but will it work?,
idea itu nampak elok, tetapi bolehkah dilaksanakan?;
look like, a. indicated by appearance that
(something is the case or something is going to happen)
nampaknya:
it looks like fun,
nampaknya menyeronokkan;
it looks like a storm is brewing,
nampaknya ribut akan berlaku;
that horse looks like winning,
kuda itu nampaknya akan menang;
b. seem to be, have the appearance of,
/nampak, kelihatan/ seperti:
he looks like a school teacher,
dia kelihatan seperti guru sekolah;
she looks like a Japanese to me,
pada saya, dia kelihatan spt orang Jepun;
it looks like a leech,
binatang itu nampak seperti lintah;
look ones again,
/sihat, pulih/ seperti sediakala:
his long illness left him very weak and only recently has he begun to look himself again,
penyakitnya yang berlarutan menyebabkan dia begitu lemah dan hanya kebelakangan ini saja dia sihat seperti sediakala;
look sharp,
(colloq) hurry up,
cepat:
you'd better look sharp, the captain's coming round on an inspection,
baik kamu cepat, kapten akan datang untuk membuat pemeriksaan;
look someone up and down,
memandang seseorang dari atas ke bawah:
he looked me up and down without saying a word,
dia memandang saya dari atas ke bawah tanpa sepatah kata pun;
be looking to do something,
a. try to do something,
mencuba
+ approp v:
the factory is looking to increase its production this year,
kilang itu mencuba meningkatkan pengeluarannya tahun ini;
b. (colloq)
plan,
merancang hendak
+ approp v:
if you're looking to buy a new sofa, you'd better compare the prices first,
jika kamu merancang hendak membeli sofa baru, lebih baik kamu membandingkan harganya dulu;
what does /someone, something/ look like,
what /someone, something/ looks like,
bagaimana rupa /seseorang, sesuatu/:
what does the house look like now?,
bagaimana rupa rumah itu sekarang?;
what a beautiful dress! I'd love to see what she looks like in it,
cantiknya baju! Saya ingin melihat bagaimana rupanya apabila dia memakai baju itu;
look around,
a.
see vi (sense 1. );
look around,
b. search,
mencari(-cari):
I am still looking around for a suitable house,
saya masih mencari-cari rumah yang sesuai;
she has been looking around for a job that will give her the opportunity to travel,
dia masih mencari-cari kerja yang dapat memberinya peluang melancong;
c. survey,
melihat-lihat, menengok-nengok:
"Can I help you, madam?" "Thank you. I'm just looking around",
"Boleh saya tolong puan?" "Tak mengapa. Saya cuma menengok-nengok sahaja";
look after oneself,
menjaga diri (sendiri):
he's the type who could look after himself,
dia jenis orang yang boleh menjaga dirinya sendiri;
look after someone,
take care of or be responsible for someone,
menjaga seseorang:
who is going to look after the children next week while you're away?,
siapakah yang akan menjaga anak-anak kamu minggu depan semasa kamu tidak ada?;
look after something,
a. be responsible for something,
menjaga sesuatu:
the main responsibility of a member of parliament is to look after the interests of his constituents,
tanggungjawab utama ahli parlimen adalah menjaga kepentingan penduduk di kawasan pilihan rayanya;
b. temporarily take charge of so's property etc,
tolong tengok:
would you mind looking after my luggage while I go downstairs and buy a newspaper?,
bolehkah kamu tolong tengok beg saya semasa saya pergi ke bawah untuk membeli akhbar?;
c.
pay bill etc,
menjelaskan sesuatu:
let me look after the bill,
biar saya yang menjelaskan bil itu;
d.
be in charge of something,
/mengurus, mengatur/ sesuatu:
the arrangements for the exhibition are being looked after by the committee,
persiapan pertunjukan akan diurus oleh jawatankuasa itu;
look ahead,
memandang ke hadapan:
it's good for you to look ahead and plan wisely,
adalah baik kamu memandang ke hadapan dan merancang dgn bijak;
look ahead to the future,
memandang ke hadapan,
merenung masa depan;
look at something,
a.
direct one's eyes at something,
/melihat, menengok, memandang/ sesuatu:
just look at the view, isn't it beautiful?,
cuba lihat pemandangan itu, cantik bukan?;
b.
examine or direct one's attention to something,
[various translations]:
the idea is worth looking at more closely,
idea itu patut dikaji dgn lebih teliti;
you'd better get the doctor to look at the nasty sore on your arm,
baik kamu pergi berjumpa doktor supaya bengkak yang teruk di lengan kamu itu dapat diperiksa;
I'll try and look at your draft this afternoon,
saya akan mencuba menyemak draf kamu petang ini;
c. take a point of view about something,
melihat sesuatu:
we must look at this question from both sides,
kita harus melihat persoalan ini dari kedua-dua sudut;
he looks at life very differently now,
dia melihat kehidupan berlainan sekali sekarang ini;
d.
(usually in negative construction)
consider something as acceptable,
menimbangkan sesuatu:
I wouldn't even look at his proposal,
saya langsung tidak akan menimbangkan cadangannya;
e. establish value of something,
/menilai, mentaksir/ sesuatu:
why don't you get a jeweller to look at the stone and tell you what it's worth?,
mengapa tidak mendapatkan seorang tukang emas untuk mentaksir permata ini dan memberitahu kamu nilainya?;
to look at /someone., something/,
jika /dipandang, dilihat, ditengok/ pada /rupa, keadaan/:
to look at that car, you wouldn't think it's still roadworthy,
jika dilihat pada keadaannya, kamu tidak percaya bahawa kereta itu masih boleh digunakan di jalan raya;
to look at him you wouldn't think he was a professor,
jika dilihat pada rupanya, kamu tidak percaya dia profesor;
look away,
/berpaling, memandang, melihat/ ke arah lain,
berpalis, memalis:
she bashfully looked away,
dia tersipu-sipu berpalis;
lookback,
a.
look behind one,
menoleh (ke belakang),
/melihat, menengok, memandang/ ke belakang:
he looked back to see who was following him,
dia memandang ke belakang untuk melihat siapa yang mengekorinya;
b.
reflect, remember,
/mengenang, mengingat/ kembali:
many old people enjoy looking back on the past,
banyak orang tua yang suka mengenang kembali masa lalu mereka;
/never, not/ look back,
terus maju:
since the release of their successful first album, the group has never looked back,
selepas keluarnya album pertama mereka yang menghasilkan kejayaan, mereka terus maju;
look beyond something,
a.
direct one's eyes past something,
memandang terus melepasi sesuatu:
if you look beyond the palm tree, you can see the gate,
jika kamu memandang terus melepasi pokok kelapa itu, kamu akan nampak pagar;
b.
project one's thoughts past the present circumstances,
melihat lebih jauh daripada sesuatu:
it is important to look beyond these initial problems and plan for future possibilities,
adalah penting melihat lebih jauh daripada masalah awal dan merancang kemungkinan-kemungkinan masa depan;
look down /on, upon/,
a.
(of something that is placed at a higher level than),
/menghadap, menghala/ ke:
the house is perched high on a cliff, looking down on the sea,
rumah itu terletak di cenuram yang tinggi dan menghadap ke laut;
b. disapprove of, feel superior to,
memandang rendah pada:
people who look down on others are very snobbish,
orang yang memandang rendah pada orang lain sangat angkuh;
look for someone, try to find someone,
mencari seseorang:
the police are looking for the missing girl,
pihak polis sedang mencari budak perempuan yang hilang itu;
look for something
a.
try to find smething,
mencari sesuatu:
if you're looking for a job, you might try the shop across the road,
jika kamu sedang mencari pekerjaan, cuba memohon di kedai di seberang jalan;
b.
hope to get something,
mengharapkan sesuatu:
it's too soon to be looking for a return on your money,
terlalu awal untuk mengharapkan keuntungan bagi wang kamu itu;
look for /trouble, a fight, etc/, (colloq)
mencari /susah, pasal, dll/:
don't pester him like that. You're only looking for trouble!,
jangan desak dia begitu. Kamu hanya mencari susah!;
look forward to, await with pleasure,
tidak sabar-sabar
look forward to
+ approp v;
(in business correspondence)
berharap;
(in negative construction) keberatan:
they were looking forward to the weekend,
mereka tidak sabar-sabar menunggu cuti hujung minggu;
I am looking forward to hearing from you in the near future,
saya berharap akan mendapat jawapan daripada pihak tuan tidak lama lagi;
I'm not looking forward to meeting him again,
saya keberatan untuk menemuinya lagi;
look in, pay short visit,
menjenguk, menjengah;
(of doctor etc)
melawat:
we shall look in next time we're in town,
kami akan jenguk lain kali apabila kami berada di bandar;
look someone in the /eye, face/,
berani memandang seseorang:
she could not look me in the eye after what had happened,
dia tidak berani memandang saya selepas apa yang telah berlaku;
look in on someone, (colloq) ,
/menjenguk, menjengah/ seseorang;
(of doctor etc)
doktor melawat / memeriksa seseorang:
the doctor says he's going to look in on you tomorrow,
doktor berkata dia akan melawat kamu esok;
look into,
a. (colloq) drop in,
singgah di:
I'll look into the club on my way home and see if he's there,
saya akan singgah di kelab itu dalam perjalanan pulang dan tengok kalau-kalau dia ada di situ;
b.
(examine)
mengkaji;
(investigate)
menyiasat:
you'd better look more carefully into it,
lebih baik kamu melihat perkara itu dgn lebih teliti;
when the irregularities were brought to the attention of the Minister, he promised to look into it,
apabila perkara-perkara yang tidak kena itu dikemukakan kepada Menteri, beliau berjanji akan menyiasatnya;
look on, be a spectator,
memandang, melihat, menengok;
look on, be a spectator, (at a sporting event)
menonton, menyaksikan:
I don't want to play but would like to look on if I may,
saya tidak mahu bermain tetapi hanya mahu menonton saja kalau boleh;
he said nothing but just looked on, smiling all the while,
dia tidak berkata-kata tetapi memandang saja dan tersenyum;
look on the bright side,
fikir yang /elok-elok, baik-baik/:
why don't you look on the bright side, you're still young and healthy,
mengapa kamu tidak fikir yang elok-elok, kamu masih muda dan sihat;
look /on, upon/ /someone, something/ as,
/menganggap, memandang/ /seseorang, sesuatu/ sebagai:
he looks on him as one of his best friends,
dia menganggapnya sebagai salah seorang sahabat yang paling karib;
look /on, upon/ /someone, something/ with,
memandang /seseorang, sesuatu/ dengan:
he looked on the whole idea with distrust,
dia memandang gagasan itu dengan rasa curiga;
look /onto, out on/,
/menghala, menghadap, mengarah/ ke:
the balcony looks onto the garden,
langkan itu menghadap ke taman;
look out,
a. (usually imperative)
be careful,
jaga-jaga, hati-hati, awas:
look out! You nearly hit me with that piece of wood,
hati-hati! Kayu itu hampir terkena saya;
b.
also look out of, direct one's eyes outside something,
/melihat, memandang/ ke luar:
he looked out the window,
dia memandang ke luar tingkap;
look something out,
memilih sesuatu:
she looked out some old clothes for the jumble sale,
dia memilih beberapa helai pakaian lama untuk jualan lambak itu;
look out for,
mencari:
we must look out for him while we're there,
kami mesti mencarinya sementara kami masih berada di sana;
I've been looking out for a chair like that for a long time,
sudah lama saya mencari kerusi seperti itu;
to look out for new talent,
mencari bakat baru;
look over something,
a.
direct one's eyes over something,
/melihat, memandang, menengok/ melepasi sesuatu;
direct one's eyes over one's spectacles,
/melihat, memandang, menengok/ [seseorang, sesuatu] dari atas [cermin mata]:
I looked over the fence,
saya melihat melepasi pagar itu;
the old man looked over the top of his spectacles at the noisy children,
orang tua tersebut memandang budak-budak yang membuat bising itu dari atas cermin matanya;
b. have a view of something,
/menghala, mengarah, menghadap/ ke sesuatu;
look something over,
a.
inspect, go over something, usually quickly,
/menengok-nengok, meninjau-ninjau/ sesuatu:
we spent about ten minutes looking over the house,
lebih kurang 10 minit kami menengok-nengok rumah itu;
b. examine something carefully,
memeriksa, meneliti:
will you look over these claims and give me your opinion,
bolehkah kamu teliti tuntutan ini dan memberi pandangan kamu tentangnya;
a.look round,
see look around (sense a.);
b.
look behind oneself,
menoleh ke belakang:
I dropped my book and the man in front looked round and glared at me,
buku saya jatuh lalu lelaki di hadapan saya menoleh ke belakang sambil merenung dgn marah;
c.
observe cautiously round,
/melihat, memandang, menengok/ di balik:
he looked round the pillar furtively but there was no one in sight,
dia curi-curi melihat di balik tiang itu, tetapi tidak ada sesiapa pun di situ;
look round something, be shown round something,
/melihat-lihat, menengok-nengok/ di:
they had only one hour to look round the museum,
mereka hanya ada satu jam untuk melihat-lihat di muzium itu;
look through someone,
look without seeming to notice either on purpose or unintentionally,
/melihat, memandang/ seolah-olah tidak perasan seseorang:
I greeted him but he looked straight through me,
saya menyapanya tetapi dia memandang seolah-olah tidak perasan saya;
look through something,
a.
direct one's eyes through something,
/melihat, memandang, menengok/ [sesuatu] melalui sesuatu;
(through a hole, keyhole, etc),
/mengintai, melihat, menengok/ melalui sesuatu:
she stood looking through the open window at the stormy sea,
dia berdiri memandang laut yang bergelora melalui tingkap yang terbuka;
I looked through the keyhole but could not see anything,
saya mengintai melalui lubang kunci itu tetapi tidak nampak apa-apa;
b.
glance through something,
/melihat, memandang/ sesuatu sekali /imbas, lalu/:
look through the magazine and see if you can find the article,
lihat majalah itu sekali lalu dan tengok sama ada kamu dapat mencari makalah itu;
c.
read something written, printed, etc carefully,
menyemak sesuatu:
he didn't have the time to look through his work before handing it in,
dia tidak ada masa untuk menyemak kerjanya sebelum menghantarnya;
look to,
a.
take care of,
menjaga:
we have to look to our environment for the sake of future generations,
kita harus menjaga alam sekitar kita demi generasi yang akan datang;
b. rely on, expect,
mengharapkan:
we look to our friends and allies for help,
kami mengharapkan bantuan rakan dan sekutu kami;
look to the future,
memikirkan masa hadapan:
you must look to the future rather than dwelling on the past,
lebih baik kamu memikirkan masa hadapan daripada mengenangkan masa lampau;
look to it that,
pastikan sesuatu:
you'd better look to it that your work is finished by tomorrow,
pastikan kerja kamu siap esok;
look towards,
a.
direct one's eyes towards,
/memandang, melihat/ ke arah:
if you look towards that tall tree on the left...,
jika kamu pandang ke arah pokok yang tinggi di sebelah kiri itu...;
b. face in the direction of,
/menghala, menghadap, mengarah/ ke:
the back of the house looks towards the river,
bahagian belakang rumah itu menghala ke sungai;
look up,
a.
see vi (sense 1.);
b. (colloq) improve,
/bertambah, semakin/ baik:
at last, things are looking up for them,
akhirnya, keadaan mereka bertambah baik;
look someone up,
(colloq)
pay someone a visit,
/menjenguk, menengok/ seseorang:
if you ever come here again, do look us up,
jika kamu datang ke sini lagi, jenguklah kami;
look something up,
seek certain information (usually in reference book)
mencari sesuatu:
if you do not know the meaning of a word, you should look it up in the dictionary,
jika kamu tidak tahu akan makna suatu perkataan, kamu harus mencarinya dlm kamus;
look up to someone, respect someone,
menghormati seseorang:
the younger pupils usually look up to the school prefects,
pelajar-pelajar yang lebih muda biasanya menghormati pengawas-pengawas sekolah.
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